As the November 5th elections approach, Native communities across the United States face a pivotal moment. With Native Americans among the fastest-growing populations, their voting power is stronger than ever. In 2020, Native American voter turnout increased by nearly 12%, a historic leap that helped shape critical outcomes (Native American Voting Rights Coalition, 2021). This election holds the potential to shape policies affecting healthcare, land rights, tribal sovereignty, and more. Here’s what’s at stake and why every Native vote counts.
Healthcare Access and Medicaid
For many Native communities, access to quality healthcare remains essential yet often difficult to secure. Medicaid serves as a critical safety net, but recent changes have lead to disenrollment for thousands of Montanans. The decisions made in this election will impact Medicaid access and healthcare funding for Native health programs, mental health services, and maternal health care, wellness centers—services that provide crucial resources for Native populations.
Protecting Voting Rights
Voting in Native communities can be challenging due to factors such as long distances to polling locations, limited transportation, and restrictive voter ID laws. This election’s outcome could bring changes that make voting easier or, conversely, introduce new barriers. Organizations like Western Native Voice are actively working to protect voting rights, promote civic engagement, and ensure that Native voices are counted in elections that shape their futures.
Climate and Environmental Protection
Native lands are among the first to experience the effects of climate change, including droughts and threats to sacred sites. Many tribes rely on natural resources for cultural practices and economic stability. The policies influenced by this election will shape land use and climate protections, impacting Native-led stewardship of these lands. Native voters have a chance in 2024 to influence climate policies directly affecting their environment and future.
Tribal Sovereignty
Tribal sovereignty, the right of tribes to self-govern, is fundamental in U.S.-tribal relations, but recent legal decisions have highlighted the fragility of these rights. Issues from land management to criminal jurisdiction are closely tied to sovereignty. The leaders elected in 2024 will have the power to uphold or challenge tribal autonomy, affecting tribes’ abilities to govern their lands and communities without interference.
Economic Growth and Opportunity
Native-owned businesses and tribal enterprises play a vital role in economic resilience within Native communities, creating jobs and fostering growth. Policies supporting Native entrepreneurship, infrastructure expansion, and broadband access are essential to sustaining this progress. This election will help shape the economic landscape, either opening opportunities for continued development or posing new challenges.
The Impact of Native Voters
On November 5th, Native voters across the country have a powerful opportunity to make their voices heard. In states like Montana, Arizona, and New Mexico, where Native populations are significant, Native voters have the potential to influence outcomes on both local and national levels. Organizations like Western Native Voice are mobilizing to reduce voting barriers and provide support, such as rides to the polls and community events.
“When we show up at the polls, we’re not just casting a vote; we’re making sure our voices are heard in decisions that impact our families and our future,” says Ronnie Jo Horse, Executive Director of Western Native Voice. “Each vote is a chance to protect our rights, care for our lands, and build something lasting for generations to come.”
With Native American voter turnout rising by nearly 12% in 2020, every Native vote in 2024 has the potential to shape a future that respects Native rights, protects sacred lands, and strengthens Native communities (Native American Voting Rights Coalition, 2021). This election is more than just a vote; it is a chance to build a legacy that future generations of Native Americans can be proud of.